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Read All Ahadith In The Book Of dawood

Narrated Maymunah, daughter of Kardam: I went out with my father to see the hajj performed by the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. I fixed my eyes on him. My father came near him while he was riding his she-camel. He had a whip like the whip of scribes. I heard the bedouin and the people say: The whip, the whip. My father came near him and held his foot. She said: He admitted his Prophethood and stood and listened to him. He said: Messenger of Allah, I have made a vow that if a son is born to me, I shall slaughter a number of sheep at the end of Buwanah in the dale of hill. The narrator said: I do not know (for certain) that she said: Fifty (sheep). The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Does it contain any idol? He said: No. Then he said: Fulfil your vow that you have taken for Allah. He then gathered them (i. e. the sheep) and began to slaughter them. A sheep ran away from them. He searched for it saying: O Allah, fulfil my vow on my behalf. So he succeeded (in finding it) and slaughtered it.

حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ بْنِ مِقْسَمٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ مِنْ أَهْلِ الطَّائِفِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَتْنِي سَارَّةُ بِنْتُ مِقْسَمٍ الثَّقَفِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّهَا سَمِعَتْ مَيْمُونَةَ بِنْتَ كَرْدَمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَتْ:‏‏‏‏ "خَرَجْتُ مَعَ أَبِي فِي حِجَّةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَرَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَسَمِعْتُ النَّاسَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَقُولُونَ:‏‏‏‏ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَجَعَلْتُ أُبِدُّهُ بَصَرِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَدَنَا إِلَيْهِ أَبِي وَهُوَ عَلَى نَاقَةٍ لَهُ مَعَهُ دِرَّةٌ كَدِرَّةِ الْكُتَّابِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَسَمِعْتُ الْأَعْرَابَ وَالنَّاسَ يَقُولُونَ:‏‏‏‏ الطَّبْطَبِيَّةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏الطَّبْطَبِيَّةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَدَنَا إِلَيْهِ أَبِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَخَذَ بِقَدَمِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَتْ:‏‏‏‏ فَأَقَرَّ لَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَوَقَفَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَاسْتَمَعَ مِنْهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ "يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِنِّي نَذَرْتُ إِنْ وُلِدَ لِي وَلَدٌ ذَكَرٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنْ أَنْحَرَ عَلَى رَأْسِ بُوَانَةَ فِي عَقَبَةٍ مِنَ الثَّنَايَا عِدَّةً مِنَ الْغَنَمِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لَا أَعْلَمُ إِلَّا أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ:‏‏‏‏ خَمْسِينَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ هَلْ بِهَا مِنَ الْأَوْثَانِ شَيْءٌ ؟، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَأَوْفِ بِمَا نَذَرْتَ بِهِ لِلَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَتْ:‏‏‏‏ فَجَمَعَهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَجَعَلَ يَذْبَحُهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَانْفَلَتَتْ مِنْهَا شَاةٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَطَلَبَهَا وَهُوَ يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ اللَّهُمَّ أَوْفِ عَنِّي نَذْرِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَظَفِرَهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَبَحَهَا".

A similar tradition has also been transmitted in brief by Maimunah daughter of Kardam son of Sufyan on the authority of her father through a different chain of narrators. This version adds: (The Prophet asked): Does it contain an idol or was a festival of pre-Islamic times celebrated there ? He replied: No. I said: This mother of mine has taken a vow and walking (is binding on her). May I fulfill it on her behalf ? Sometimes the narrator Bashshar said: May we fulfill in on her behalf ? He said: Yes.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْحَنَفِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ،‏‏‏‏عَنْ مَيْمُونَةَ بِنْتِ كَرْدَمِ بْنِ سُفْيَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِيهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏نَحْوَهُ مُخْتَصَرٌ مِنْهُ شَيْءٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ هَلْ بِهَا وَثَنٌ أَوْ عِيدٌ مِنْ أَعْيَادِ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ ؟، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ أُمِّي هَذِهِ عَلَيْهَا نَذْرٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمَشْيٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَفَأَقْضِيهِ عَنْهَا ؟، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ ابْنُ بَشَّارٍ:‏‏‏‏ أَنَقْضِيهِ عَنْهَا ؟، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ نَعَمْ.

Imran bin Husain said: Adba belonged to a man of Banu Aqil. It used to go ahead of pligrims. The man was then captivated. He was brought in chains to the Prophet ﷺ. The Prophet ﷺ was riding on a donkey with a blanket on him. He said: Muhammad, why do you arrest me and capture the one (i. e. the she-camel) which goes ahead of the pilgrims. He replied: We are arresting you on account of the crime committed by your allies Thaqid. Thaqif captivated two persons from among the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ. He said (whatever he said) I am a Muslim, or he said: I have embraced Islam. When the Prophet ﷺ went ahead, he called him: O Muhammed, O Muhammed. Abu Dawud said: I learnt it from the version of the narrator Muhammad bin 'Isa. The Prophet ﷺ was compassionate and kind hearted. So he returned to him, and asked: What is the matter with you ? He replied: I am a Muslim. He said: Had you said it when the matter was in your hand, you would have succeeded completely. Abu Dawud said: I then returned to the version of the narrator Sulaiman (b. Harb). He said: Muhammad, I am hungry, so feed me. I am thirsty, so give me water. The Prophet ﷺ said: This is your need, or he said: This is his need (the narrator is doubtful). Later on the man was taken back (by Thaqif) as a ransom for the two men (of the Companions of the Prophet). The Prophet ﷺ retained Adba for his journey. The narrator said: The polytheists raided the pasturing animals of Madina and they took away Adba. When they took away Adba, they also captivated a Muslim woman. They used to leave their camels in the fields for rest at night. One night they slept and the (Muslim) woman stood up. Any camel on which she put her hand brayed until she came to Adba. She came to a she-camel which was docile and experienced. She then rode on her and vowed to Allah that if He saved her, she would sacrifice it. When she came to Madina, the people recognized the she-camel of the Prophet ﷺ. The Prophet ﷺ was then informed about it and he sent for her. She was brought to him and she informed him about her vow. He said: It is a bad return that you have given it. Allah has not saved you, on its (back) that you now sacrifice it. A vow to do an act of disobedience must not be fulfilled, or to do something over which one has no control. Abu Dawud said: This woman was the wife of Abu Dharr.

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَا:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي الْمُهَلَّبِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْعِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ كَانَتِ الْعَضْبَاءُ لِرَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي عُقَيْلٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَانَتْ مِنْ سَوَابِقِ الْحَاجِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَأُسِرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ فِي وَثَاقٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالنَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى حِمَارٍ عَلَيْهِ قَطِيفَةٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يَا مُحَمَّدُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَلَامَ تَأْخُذُنِي وَتَأْخُذُ سَابِقَةَ الْحَاجِّ ؟، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ نَأْخُذُكَ بِجَرِيرَةِ حُلَفَائِكَ ثَقِيفَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَكَانَ ثَقِيفُ قَدْ أَسَرُوا رَجُلَيْنِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَقَدْ قَالَ فِيمَا قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَأَنَا مُسْلِمٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَوْ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَقَدْ أَسْلَمْتُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلَمَّا مَضَى النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ فَهِمْتُ هَذَا مِنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏نَادَاهُ:‏‏‏‏ يَا مُحَمَّدُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَا مُحَمَّدُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَحِيمًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏رَفِيقًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَرَجَعَ إِلَيْهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ مَا شَأْنُكَ ؟ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنِّي مُسْلِمٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لَوْ قُلْتَهَا وَأَنْتَ تَمْلِكُ أَمْرَكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَفْلَحْتَ كُلَّ الْفَلَاحِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ ثُمَّ رَجَعْتُ إِلَى حَدِيثِ سُلَيْمَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يَا مُحَمَّدُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِنِّي جَائِعٌ فَأَطْعِمْنِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِنِّي ظَمْآنٌ فَاسْقِنِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ هَذِهِ حَاجَتُكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَوْ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ هَذِهِ حَاجَتُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَفُودِيَ الرَّجُلُ بَعْدُ بِالرَّجُلَيْنِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَحَبَسَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْعَضْبَاءَ لِرَحْلِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَأَغَارَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ عَلَى سَرْحِ الْمَدِينَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَهَبُوا بِالْعَضْبَاءِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَلَمَّا ذَهَبُوا بِهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَسَرُوا امْرَأَةً مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَكَانُوا إِذَا كَانَ اللَّيْلُ يُرِيحُونَ إِبِلَهُمْ فِي أَفْنِيَتِهِمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَنُوِّمُوا لَيْلَةً، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَامَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَجَعَلَتْ لَا تَضَعُ يَدَهَا عَلَى بَعِيرٍ إِلَّا رَغَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَتَّى أَتَتْ عَلَى الْعَضْبَاءِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَأَتَتْ عَلَى نَاقَةٍ ذَلُولٍ مُجَرَّسَةٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَرَكِبَتْهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ جَعَلَتْ لِلَّهِ عَلَيْهَا إِنْ نَجَّاهَا اللَّهُ لَتَنْحَرَنَّهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَلَمَّا قَدِمَتِ الْمَدِينَةَ عُرِفَتِ النَّاقَةُ نَاقَةُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأُخْبِرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِذَلِكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَجِيءَ بِهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأُخْبِرَ بِنَذْرِهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ بِئْسَ مَا جَزَيْتِيهَا أَوْ جَزَتْهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِنِ اللَّهُ أَنْجَاهَا عَلَيْهَا لَتَنْحَرَنَّهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏لَا وَفَاءَ لِنَذْرٍ فِي مَعْصِيَةِ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَا فِيمَا لَا يَمْلِكُ ابْنُ آدَمَ"، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ وَالْمَرْأَةُ هَذِهِ امْرَأَةُ أَبِي ذَرٍّ.

Narrated Kab ibn Malik: I said: Messenger of Allah, to make my repentance complete I should divest myself of my property as sadaqah (alms) for Allah and His Messenger. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Retain some of your property, for that will be better for you. So he said: I shall retain the portion I have at Khaybar.

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَابْنُ السَّرْحِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَا:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ:‏‏‏‏ فَأَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ:‏‏‏‏ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ كَعْبٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَانَ قَائِدَ كَعْبٍ مِنْ بَنِيهِ حِينَ عَمِيَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ "يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِنَّ مِنْ تَوْبَتِي أَنْ أَنْخَلِعَ مِنْ مَالِي صَدَقَةً إِلَى اللَّهِ وَإِلَى رَسُولِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ أَمْسِكْ عَلَيْكَ بَعْضَ مَالِكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَهُوَ خَيْرٌ لَكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَقُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ إِنِّي أُمْسِكُ سَهْمِيَ الَّذِي بِخَيْبَرَ".

Narrated Kab bin Malik: To the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when his repentance was accepted: I should divest myself of my property. He then mentioned a similar tradition up to the words, "better for you".

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّهُ قَالَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِينَ تِيبَ عَلَيْهِ:‏‏‏‏ إِنِّي أَنْخَلِعُ مِنْ مَالِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِلَى خَيْرٌ لَكَ.

Narrated Kab ibn Malik: Kab ibn Malik said to AbuLubabah; or someone else whom Allah wished; or to the Prophet ﷺ: To make my repentance complete I should depart from the house of my people in which I fell into sin, and that I should divest myself of all my property as sadaqah (alms). He said: A third (of your property) will be sufficient for you.

حَدَّثَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ ابْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِيهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّهُ قَالَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَوْ أَبُو لُبَابَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَوْ مَنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ:‏‏‏‏ "إِنَّ مِنْ تَوْبَتِي أَنْ أَهْجُرَ دَارَ قَوْمِي الَّتِي أَصَبْتُ فِيهَا الذَّنْبَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَنْ أَنْخَلِعَ مِنْ مَالِي كُلِّهِ صَدَقَةً، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يُجْزِئُ عَنْكَ الثُّلُثُ".

This tradition has also been transmitted by Ibn Kab bin Malik through a different chain of narrators. This version has: "He then mentioned the tradition to the same effect. This versions attributes this story to Abu Lubabah. " Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by Yunus from Ibn Shihab from some of the children of al-Saib son of Abu Lubabah. A similar tradition has also been transmitted by al-Zabidi from al-Zuhri from Husain bin al-Saib son of Abu Lubabah.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُتَوَكِّلِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَخْبَرَنِي مَعْمَرٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ كَانَ أَبُو لُبَابَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَاهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْقِصَّةُ لِأَبِي لُبَابَةَ قَال أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ رَوَاهُ يُونُسُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ بَعْضِ بَنِي السَّائِبِ بْنِ أَبِي لُبَابَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرَوَاهُ الزُّبَيْدِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ حُسَيْنِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ بْنِ أَبِي لُبَابَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏مِثْلَهُ.

Narrated Kab ibn Malik: I said: Messenger of Allah, to make my atonement complete I should divest myself of my all property as sadaqah (alms) for Allah and His Messenger. He said: No. I said: The half of it. He said: No. I said: Then a third of it. He said: Yes. I said: I shall retain the portion I have at Khaybar.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ ابْنُ إِسْحَاق، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنِي الزُّهْرِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِيهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ جَدِّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فِي قِصَّتِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ "يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِنَّ مِنْ تَوْبَتِي إِلَى اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنْ أَخْرُجَ مِنْ مَالِي كُلِّهِ إِلَى اللَّهِ وَإِلَى رَسُولِهِ صَدَقَةً، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ فَنِصْفُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ فَثُلُثُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ نَعَمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ فَإِنِّي سَأُمْسِكُ سَهْمِي مِنْ خَيْبَرَ.

Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: The Prophet ﷺ said: If anyone takes a vow but does not name it, its atonement is the same as that for an oath, if anyone takes a vow to do an act of disobedience, its atonement is the same as that for an oath, if anyone takes a vow he is unable to fulfill, its atonement is the same as that for an oath, but if anyone takes a vow he is able to fulfill, he must do so. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by Waki and others on the authority of Abdullah bin Saeed bin Abi al-Hind, but they traced it no farther back than Ibn Abbas.

حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُسَافِرٍ التِّنِّيسِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنِي طَلْحَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ بُكَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْأَشَجِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ:‏‏‏‏ أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ "مَنْ نَذَرَ نَذْرًا لَمْ يُسَمِّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَكَفَّارَتُهُ كَفَّارَةُ يَمِينٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمَنْ نَذَرَ نَذْرًا فِي مَعْصِيَةٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَكَفَّارَتُهُ كَفَّارَةُ يَمِينٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمَنْ نَذَرَ نَذْرًا لَا يُطِيقُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَكَفَّارَتُهُ كَفَّارَةُ يَمِينٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمَنْ نَذَرَ نَذْرًا أَطَاقَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلْيَفِ بِهِ"، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ ورَوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ وَكِيعٌ وَغَيْرُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي الْهِنْدِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَوْقَفُوهُ عَلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ.

Narrated Uqbah bin Amir: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: The atonement for a vow is the same as for an oath. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has also been transmitted by Amr bin al-Harith from Kab bin Alqamah, from Ibn Shamasah on the authority of Uqbah.

حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ الْأَزْدِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَيَّاشٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ مَوْلَى الْمُغِيرَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنِي كَعْبُ بْنُ عَلْقَمَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي الْخَيْرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ "كَفَّارَةُ النَّذْرِ كَفَّارَةُ الْيَمِينِ"، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ وَرَوَاهُ عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ كَعْبِ بْنِ عَلْقَمَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ ابْنِ شِمَاسَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عُقْبَةَ.