It was narrated from 'Amrah that 'Aishah told her, that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) was with her, and she heard the voice of a man asking permission to enter Hafsah's house. 'Aishah said: "I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, there is a man asking permission to enter your house.' The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said: 'I think it is so-and-so' - Hafsah's paternal uncle through breastfeeding. 'Aishah said: 'O Messenger of Allah, if so-and-so' - her paternal uncle through breastfeeding - were still alive, 'could he enter upon me?' The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said: 'Yes, for breastfeeding makes unlawful what birth makes unlawful."

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِى بَكْرٍ عَنْ عَمْرَةَ أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ أَخْبَرَتْهَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- كَانَ عِنْدَهَا وَإِنَّهَا سَمِعَتْ صَوْتَ رَجُلٍ يَسْتَأْذِنُ فِى بَيْتِ حَفْصَةَ. قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَذَا رَجُلٌ يَسْتَأْذِنُ فِى بَيْتِكَ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- « أُرَاهُ فُلاَنًا ». لِعَمِّ حَفْصَةَ مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ. فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لَوْ كَانَ فُلاَنٌ حَيًّا - لِعَمِّهَا مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ - دَخَلَ عَلَىَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- « نَعَمْ إِنَّ الرَّضَاعَةَ تُحَرِّمُ مَا تُحَرِّمُ الْوِلاَدَةُ ».

It was narrated from 'Amrah that 'Aishah said: "The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said to me: 'What becomes unlawful through breastfeeding is that which becomes unlawful through birth."

وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ح وَحَدَّثَنِى أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْهُذَلِىُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَلِىُّ بْنُ هَاشِمِ بْنِ الْبَرِيدِ جَمِيعًا عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِى بَكْرٍ عَنْ عَمْرَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ قَالَ لِى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- « يَحْرُمُ مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ مَا يَحْرُمُ مِنَ الْوِلاَدَةِ ».

It was narrated from 'Aishah that Aflah, the brother of Abu Al-Qu'ais, came and asked for permission to enter upon her, who was her paternal uncle through breastfeeding, after (the command of) Hijab had been revealed. She said: "I refused to let him in, and when the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) came, I told him what I had done, and he told me to let him in."

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّهَا أَخْبَرَتْهُ أَنَّ أَفْلَحَ - أَخَا أَبِى الْقُعَيْسِ - جَاءَ يَسْتَأْذِنُ عَلَيْهَا وَهُوَ عَمُّهَا مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ بَعْدَ أَنْ أُنْزِلَ الْحِجَابُ قَالَتْ فَأَبَيْتُ أَنْ آذَنَ لَهُ فَلَمَّا جَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- أَخْبَرْتُهُ بِالَّذِى صَنَعْتُ فَأَمَرَنِى أَنْ آذَنَ لَهُ عَلَىَّ.

It was narrated that 'Aishah said: "My paternal uncle through breastfeeding, Aflah bin Abu Al-Qu'ais, came to me ..." and he mentioned a Hadith similar to that of Malik (no. 3571) and added: "I said: 'It is the woman who breastfed me, not the man.' He said: 'May your hands' - or 'your right hand -be rubbed with dust."'

وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِى شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِىِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ أَتَانِى عَمِّى مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ أَفْلَحُ بْنُ أَبِى قُعَيْسٍ. فَذَكَرَ بِمَعْنَى حَدِيثِ مَالِكٍ وَزَادَ قُلْتُ إِنَّمَا أَرْضَعَتْنِى الْمَرْأَةُ وَلَمْ يُرْضِعْنِى الرَّجُلُ قَالَ « تَرِبَتْ يَدَاكِ أَوْ يَمِينُكِ ».

It was narrated from 'Urwah that 'Aishah told him that Aflah, the brother of Abu Al-Qu'ais, came and asked for permission to enter upon her, after the (command of) Hijab had been revealed. Abu Al-Qu'ais was 'Aishah's father through breastfeeding. 'Aishah said: "I said: 'By Allah, I will not give permission to Aflah. until I seek permission from the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w), for Abu Al-Qu'ais is not the one who breastfed me, rather his wife breastfed me.'" 'Aishah said: "When the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) came in, I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, Aflah, the brother of Abu Al-Qu'ais, came to me and asked permission to enter upon me, but I did not want to give him permission until I asked your permission.' The Prophet (s.a.w) said: 'Give him permission."' 'Urwah said: "Because of that, 'Aishah used to say: 'Regard as unlawful through breastfeeding that which you regard as unlawful through lineage."'

وَحَدَّثَنِى حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِى يُونُسُ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ أَخْبَرَتْهُ أَنَّهُ جَاءَ أَفْلَحُ أَخُو أَبِى الْقُعَيْسِ يَسْتَأْذِنُ عَلَيْهَا بَعْدَ مَا نَزَلَ الْحِجَابُ - وَكَانَ أَبُو الْقُعَيْسِ أَبَا عَائِشَةَ مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ - قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ فَقُلْتُ وَاللَّهِ لاَ آذَنُ لأَفْلَحَ حَتَّى أَسْتَأْذِنَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- فَإِنَّ أَبَا الْقُعَيْسِ لَيْسَ هُوَ أَرْضَعَنِى وَلَكِنْ أَرْضَعَتْنِى امْرَأَتُهُ - قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ - فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ أَفْلَحَ أَخَا أَبِى الْقُعَيْسِ جَاءَنِى يَسْتَأْذِنُ عَلَىَّ فَكَرِهْتُ أَنْ آذَنَ لَهُ حَتَّى أَسْتَأْذِنَكَ - قَالَتْ - فَقَالَ النَّبِىُّ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- « ائْذَنِى لَهُ ». قَالَ عُرْوَةُ فَبِذَلِكَ كَانَتْ عَائِشَةُ تَقُولُ حَرِّمُوا مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ مَا تُحَرِّمُونَ مِنَ النَّسَبِ.

It was narrated from Az-Zuhri with this chain: "Aflah, the brother of Abu Al-Qu'ais, came and asked permission to enter upon her ..." a similar Hadith (as no. 3572), in which it says: "He is your paternal uncle, may your right hand be rubbed with dust." Abu Al-Qu'ais was the husband of the woman who breastfed 'Aishah.

وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِىِّ بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ جَاءَ أَفْلَحُ أَخُو أَبِى الْقُعَيْسِ يَسْتَأْذِنُ عَلَيْهَا. بِنَحْوِ حَدِيثِهِمْ وَفِيهِ « فَإِنَّهُ عَمُّكِ تَرِبَتْ يَمِينُكِ ». وَكَانَ أَبُو الْقُعَيْسِ زَوْجَ الْمَرْأَةِ الَّتِى أَرْضَعَتْ عَائِشَةَ.

It was narrated that 'Aishah said: "My paternal uncle through breastfeeding came and asked permission to enter upon me, and I refused to give him permission until I consulted the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w). When the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) came, I said: 'My paternal uncle through breastfeeding came and asked for permission to enter upon me, but I refused to give him permission.' The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said: 'Let your uncle enter upon you.' I said: 'But it is the woman who breastfed me; the man did not breastfeed me.' He said: 'He is your uncle, let him enter upon you.'"

وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِى شَيْبَةَ وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ عَنْ هِشَامٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ جَاءَ عَمِّى مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ يَسْتَأْذِنُ عَلَىَّ فَأَبَيْتُ أَنْ آذَنَ لَهُ حَتَّى أَسْتَأْمِرَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- فَلَمَّا جَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- قُلْتُ إِنَّ عَمِّى مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ اسْتَأْذَنَ عَلَىَّ فَأَبَيْتُ أَنْ آذَنَ لَهُ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- « فَلْيَلِجْ عَلَيْكِ عَمُّكِ ». قُلْتُ إِنَّمَا أَرْضَعَتْنِى الْمَرْأَةُ وَلَمْ يُرْضِعْنِى الرَّجُلُ قَالَ « إِنَّهُ عَمُّكِ فَلْيَلِجْ عَلَيْكِ ».

It was narrated from Ibn Juraij from 'Ata', who said: "'Urwah bin Az-Zubair informed me that 'Aishah told him: 'My paternal uncle through breastfeeding, Abu Al-Ja'd, asked for permission to enter upon me, and I refused."' - Hisham said to me: "In fact it was Abu Al-Qu'ais." - "When the Prophet (s.a.w) came, I told him about that and he said: 'Why didn't you let him in, may your right hand - or your hand - be rubbed with dust?"'

وَحَدَّثَنِى الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِىٍّ الْحُلْوَانِىُّ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ قَالاَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ أَخْبَرَنِى عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ أَخْبَرَتْهُ قَالَتِ اسْتَأْذَنَ عَلَىَّ عَمِّى مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ أَبُو الْجَعْدِ فَرَدَدْتُهُ - قَالَ لِى هِشَامٌ إِنَّمَا هُوَ أَبُو الْقُعَيْسِ - فَلَمَّا جَاءَ النَّبِىُّ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- أَخْبَرْتُهُ بِذَلِكَ قَالَ « فَهَلاَّ أَذِنْتِ لَهُ تَرِبَتْ يَمِينُكِ أَوْ يَدُكِ ».

It was narrated from 'Aishah that her paternal uncle through breastfeeding, who was called Aflah, asked for permission to enter upon her, and she did not give him permission to enter until she had put on Hijab. She told the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w). and he said to her: "Do not observe Hijab before him, for what becomes unlawful through breastfeeding is that which becomes unlawful through lineage."

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحٍ أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِى حَبِيبٍ عَنْ عِرَاكٍ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّهَا أَخْبَرَتْهُ أَنَّ عَمَّهَا مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ - يُسَمَّى أَفْلَحَ - اسْتَأْذَنَ عَلَيْهَا فَحَجَبَتْهُ فَأَخْبَرَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- فَقَالَ لَهَا « لاَ تَحْتَجِبِى مِنْهُ فَإِنَّهُ يَحْرُمُ مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ مَا يَحْرُمُ مِنَ النَّسَبِ ».

It was narrated that 'Aishah said: "Aflah. bin Qu'ais asked for permission to enter upon me, and I refused to let him in. He sent word saying: 'I am your paternal uncle, my brother's wife breastfed you.' But she refused to let him in. Then the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) came, and she told him about that, and he said: 'Let him enter upon you, for he is your paternal uncle."'

وَحَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ الْعَنْبَرِىُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِى حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ عِرَاكِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتِ اسْتَأْذَنَ عَلَىَّ أَفْلَحُ بْنُ قُعَيْسٍ فَأَبَيْتُ أَنْ آذَنَ لَهُ فَأَرْسَلَ إِنِّى عَمُّكِ أَرْضَعَتْكِ امْرَأَةُ أَخِى. فَأَبَيْتُ أَنْ آذَنَ لَهُ فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَقَالَ « لِيَدْخُلْ عَلَيْكِ فَإِنَّهُ عَمُّكِ ».