It was narrated that Umm Salamah said: “I said: ‘O Messenger of Allah (SAW), will I have any reward for (spending on) the sons of Abu Salamah? I spend on them and I am not going to forsake them, for they are my sons too.’ He said: ‘Yes, you will have a reward for what you spend on them.’”

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ أَبِى سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ قَالَتْ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَلْ لِى أَجْرٌ فِى بَنِى أَبِى سَلَمَةَ أُنْفِقُ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَسْتُ بِتَارِكَتِهِمْ هَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا إِنَّمَا هُمْ بَنِىَّ. فَقَالَ « نَعَمْ لَكِ فِيهِمْ أَجْرُ مَا أَنْفَقْتِ عَلَيْهِمْ ».

It was narrated that Asma’ said: “I said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, my mother has come to me and she is wanting- or afraid- should I uphold ties of kinship with her?’ He said: ‘Yes’”

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِى شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ قَالَتْ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ أُمِّى قَدِمَتْ عَلَىَّ وَهْىَ رَاغِبَةٌ - أَوْ رَاهِبَةٌ - أَفَأَصِلُهَا قَالَ « نَعَمْ ».

It was narrated that Asma’ bint Abi Bakr said: “I said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, my mother has come to me and she is an idolater.’ That was at the time of peace treaty with the Quraish. I consulted the Messenger of Allah (SAW) and said: ‘O Messenger of Allah (SAW), my mother has come to me and she is expecting (something), should I uphold the ties of kinship with my mother?’ he said: ‘Yes, uphold the ties of kinship with your mother.’”

وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ عَنْ هِشَامٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِى بَكْرٍ قَالَتْ قَدِمَتْ عَلَىَّ أُمِّى وَهِىَ مُشْرِكَةٌ فِى عَهْدِ قُرَيْشٍ إِذْ عَاهَدَهُمْ فَاسْتَفْتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَدِمَتْ عَلَىَّ أُمِّى وَهْىَ رَاغِبَةٌ أَفَأَصِلُ أُمِّى قَالَ « نَعَمْ صِلِى أُمَّكِ ».

It was narrated from ‘Aishah that a man came to the Prophet (SAW) and said: “O Messenger of Allah, my mother died suddenly and did not leave a will. I think that if she had been able to speak, she would have given charity. Will she have any reward if I give charity on her behalf?” He said: “Yes.”

وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّ رَجُلاً أَتَى النَّبِىَّ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ أُمِّىَ افْتُلِتَتْ نَفْسَهَا وَلَمْ تُوصِ وَأَظُنُّهَا لَوْ تَكَلَّمَتْ تَصَدَّقَتْ أَفَلَهَا أَجْرٌ إِنْ تَصَدَّقْتُ عَنْهَا قَالَ « نَعَمْ».

It was narrated from Hudhaifah that the Prophet (SAW) said: “Every good deed Ma’ruf is a charity.”

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِى شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِ كِلاَهُمَا عَنْ أَبِى مَالِكٍ الأَشْجَعِىِّ عَنْ رِبْعِىِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ فِى حَدِيثِ قُتَيْبَةَ قَالَ قَالَ نَبِيُّكُمْ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- وَقَالَ ابْنُ أَبِى شَيْبَةَ عَنِ النَّبِىِّ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- قَالَ « كُلُّ مَعْرُوفٍ صَدَقَةٌ ».

It was narrated from Abu Dharr that some of companions of the Prophet (SAW) said to Prophet(SAW): “O,Messenger of Allah the rich people have taken all the reward .They offer Salat as we offer Salat and they fast as we fast ,but they give charity from their surplus wealth .He said ‘Has Allah not given you something with which you may do acts of charity? Every Tasbihah is a charity ,every Takbirah is a charity ,every Tahmidah is a charity ,every Tahlilah is a charity enjoining what is good is a charity forbidding what is evil is a charity and (The intimacy of one of you with his wife )is a charity.; They said: “Ó Messenger of Allah if one of us fulfils his desires will he be rewarded for that ?He said: ‘Do you not see that if he did it in an unlawful manner, there would be a burden of sin on him for that? Similarly if he does it in a lawful manner he will be rewarded for it.”

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَسْمَاءَ الضُّبَعِىُّ حَدَّثَنَا مَهْدِىُّ بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ حَدَّثَنَا وَاصِلٌ مَوْلَى أَبِى عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عُقَيْلٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ يَعْمَرَ عَنْ أَبِى الأَسْوَدِ الدِّيلِىِّ عَنْ أَبِى ذَرٍّ أَنَّ نَاسًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِىِّ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- قَالُوا لِلنَّبِىِّ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ذَهَبَ أَهْلُ الدُّثُورِ بِالأُجُورِ يُصَلُّونَ كَمَا نُصَلِّى وَيَصُومُونَ كَمَا نَصُومُ وَيَتَصَدَّقُونَ بِفُضُولِ أَمْوَالِهِمْ. قَالَ « أَوَلَيْسَ قَدْ جَعَلَ اللَّهُ لَكُمْ مَا تَصَّدَّقُونَ إِنَّ بِكُلِّ تَسْبِيحَةٍ صَدَقَةً وَكُلِّ تَكْبِيرَةٍ صَدَقَةٌ وَكُلِّ تَحْمِيدَةٍ صَدَقَةٌ وَكُلِّ تَهْلِيلَةٍ صَدَقَةٌ وَأَمْرٌ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ صَدَقَةٌ وَنَهْىٌ عَنْ مُنْكَرٍ صَدَقَةٌ وَفِى بُضْعِ أَحَدِكُمْ صَدَقَةٌ ». قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَيَأْتِى أَحَدُنَا شَهْوَتَهُ وَيَكُونُ لَهُ فِيهَا أَجْرٌ قَالَ « أَرَأَيْتُمْ لَوْ وَضَعَهَا فِى حَرَامٍ أَكَانَ عَلَيْهِ فِيهَا وِزْرٌ فَكَذَلِكَ إِذَا وَضَعَهَا فِى الْحَلاَلِ كَانَ لَهُ أَجْرٌ ».

Aishah said: “The Messenger of Allah has said: Every son of Adam has been created with three hundred and sixty joints. Whoever magnifies Allah ,praises the Allah ,proclaims that there is none worthy of worship but Allah ,glorifies Allah ,ask Allah for forgiveness ,removes a rock ,a thorn ,or a bone from the path of the people, enjoins what is good or forbids what is evil, the number of those three hundred and sixty joints –will walk that day having saved himself from the Fire.Abu Tawbah said:” perhaps he said:’ will reach the evening.””

حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِىٍّ الْحُلْوَانِىُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو تَوْبَةَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ - يَعْنِى ابْنَ سَلاَّمٍ - عَنْ زَيْدٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا سَلاَّمٍ يَقُولُ حَدَّثَنِى عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَائِشَةَ تَقُولُ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- قَالَ « إِنَّهُ خُلِقَ كُلُّ إِنْسَانٍ مِنْ بَنِى آدَمَ عَلَى سِتِّينَ وَثَلاَثِمَائَةِ مَفْصِلٍ فَمَنْ كَبَّرَ اللَّهَ وَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَهَلَّلَ اللَّهَ وَسَبَّحَ اللَّهَ وَاسْتَغْفَرَ اللَّهَ وَعَزَلَ حَجَرًا عَنْ طَرِيقِ النَّاسِ أَوْ شَوْكَةً أَوْ عَظْمًا عَنْ طَرِيقِ النَّاسِ وَأَمَرَ بِمَعْرُوفٍ أَوْ نَهَى عَنْ مُنْكَرٍ عَدَدَ تِلْكَ السِّتِّينَ وَالثَّلاَثِمِائَةِ السُّلاَمَى فَإِنَّهُ يَمْشِى يَوْمَئِذٍ وَقَدْ زَحْزَحَ نَفْسَهُ عَنِ النَّارِ ». قَالَ أَبُو تَوْبَةَ وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ « يُمْسِى ».

It was narrated from Sa’eed bin Abi Burdah, from his father ,from his grandfather, that the Prophet (SAW) said: “Every Muslim must give charity, “It was said: “What if he cannot find anything (to give)?”He said: “Let him work with his hands and benefits himself and give charity.” It was said: “What if he cannot do that?”. He said: “Let him assist the one who is in desperate need.” It was said to him: “What if he cannot do that?” He said: “Let him enjoin what is right or good.” He said: “What if he does not do that?” He said: “Let him refrain from doing evil, and that is an act of charity.”

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِى شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِى بُرْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ عَنِ النَّبِىِّ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- قَالَ « عَلَى كُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ صَدَقَةٌ ». قِيلَ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ قَالَ « يَعْتَمِلُ بِيَدَيْهِ فَيَنْفَعُ نَفْسَهُ وَيَتَصَدَّقُ ». قَالَ قِيلَ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ قَالَ « يُعِينُ ذَا الْحَاجَةِ الْمَلْهُوفَ ».قَالَ قِيلَ لَهُ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ قَالَ « يَأْمُرُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ أَوِ الْخَيْرِ ». قَالَ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ لَمْ يَفْعَلْ قَالَ « يُمْسِكُ عَنِ الشَّرِّ فَإِنَّهَا صَدَقَةٌ ».

Ma’mar bin Hammam bin Munabbih said: “This is what Abu Hurairah narrated from Muhammad(SAW) the Messenger of Allah and he quoted a number of Ahadith, including the following :”The Messenger of Allah(SAW) said:’ Every joints of a person must perform an act of charity every day on which the sun rises .’And he said:’ Reconciling fairly between two people is a charity .Helping a man onto his mount or lifting up his luggage onto it is a charity. A good word is a charity .Every step that you take walking to prayer is a charity .Removing a harmful thing from the road is a charity.’”

وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ بْنُ هَمَّامٍ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ قَالَ هَذَا مَا حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- فَذَكَرَ أَحَادِيثَ مِنْهَا وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- « كُلُّ سُلاَمَى مِنَ النَّاسِ عَلَيْهِ صَدَقَةٌ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ تَطْلُعُ فِيهِ الشَّمْسُ - قَالَ - تَعْدِلُ بَيْنَ الاِثْنَيْنِ صَدَقَةٌ وَتُعِينُ الرَّجُلَ فِى دَابَّتِهِ فَتَحْمِلُهُ عَلَيْهَا أَوْ تَرْفَعُ لَهُ عَلَيْهَا مَتَاعَهُ صَدَقَةٌ - قَالَ - وَالْكَلِمَةُ الطَّيِّبَةُ صَدَقَةٌ وَكُلُّ خَطْوَةٍ تَمْشِيهَا إِلَى الصَّلاَةِ صَدَقَةٌ وَتُمِيطُ الأَذَى عَنِ الطَّرِيقِ صَدَقَةٌ

It was narrated that Abu Hurairah [said]:”The Messenger of Allah (SAW) said: “There is no day on which people wake up, but two Angles come down and one of them says: “O Allah, give more to the one who spends, and other says: O Allah, send destruction upon the one who withholds.’”

وَحَدَّثَنِى الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ حَدَّثَنِى سُلَيْمَانُ - وَهُوَ ابْنُ بِلاَلٍ - حَدَّثَنِى مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ أَبِى مُزَرِّدٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ أَبِى هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- « مَا مِنْ يَوْمٍ يُصْبِحُ الْعِبَادُ فِيهِ إِلاَّ مَلَكَانِ يَنْزِلاَنِ فَيَقُولُ أَحَدُهُمَا اللَّهُمَّ أَعْطِ مُنْفِقًا خَلَفًا. وَيَقُولُ الآخَرُ اللَّهُمَّ أَعْطِ مُمْسِكًا تَلَفًا ».